Top College News Subscribe to the Newsletter

The Darker Side of Greek Life

Published: Thursday, December 3, 2009

Updated: Wednesday, December 16, 2009 12:12

greek

wordpress.com

I have never ordered my friends to be my chauffeur. I have never ordered them to binge drink. I have never insulted my friends at the dinner table and then forced them to leave. I have never made them line up in my basement so that I can spit in their faces and call them names.


The word "friend" is linked to frēo from Old English, meaning "free", but pledges are hostages to their respective houses, made to follow orders, insulted, demeaned and forced to serve their upperclassmen. They do not find friendship among their "brothers" or "sisters" but comradeship. Friendship encourages individuality and allows us to explore who we are through the eyes of the friend. But comradeship is about the uniformity of sameness and narrow opinions that turn groups into herds. Pledges are not free, at least not in the sense of frēo, but are branded and labeled. A man or a woman who refuses to undergo this abuse self-selects him or herself out of the process. This ensures that those who join fraternities or sororities will pay allegiance to the social hierarchy and the sense of exclusive entitlement that comes with it. The process of joining a fraternity or a sorority is an assault on personal identity. Brothers become "Theta Chis," "Phi Taus," and "DKEs". Sisters become "Gamma Phis" or "Thetas".


These social organizations exclude scholarship students who do not have the extra money to join. This fact neatly divides the campus into the privileged and the less privileged. It divides the campus into those who have or seek the empty qualities of looks or money or superficial charm and those who find their meaning at another level. Those who join the fraternities or sororities conform to group demands. They drink until they throw up. They smoke themselves through the roof. But most dangerously, they adhere to social and class stereotypes that have deformed Colgate into a bastion of snobbish and intolerant elitism. These social organizations effectively annul a liberal arts education, which is about self-expression, individual fortitude, a life of meaning and the capacity for moral autonomy.


The panel discussion about the Campus Climate Survey on November 12 starkly revealed the self-segregation that makes Colgate a stifling environment for those of us who opted out of Greek Life. It is darkly ironic that many of the free answer comments accused minorities of self-segregating, while rich, white kids, who dominate the campus, run exclusive houses where they choose who can join their club and who cannot. The social criteria used to select "brothers" and "sisters" is repugnant to most – especially a person of color – who did not grow up privileged and wealthy.


Bid week is good training for those who want to remain in or enter the suffocating confines of the upper class. Sophomores pitch themselves, or rather an image of themselves, in a desperate effort to sell themselves. If you have a deep love of sculpture, if you find your self-expression translating Catullus or playing the cello, you had better keep these passions to yourself. Difference, in the hands of "brothers" or "sisters," is fodder for abuse and ridicule. It is better to be a clown, to perform tricks in front of the "brothers" or "sisters" to grab their attention and "put yourself on the radar." And if these tricks entail caustic put downs of the other pledges around you so much the better. Demeaning others, especially the weak and the different, is the currency of Greek Life.


I asked a friend of mine, "what unites all of you? Why do you have the right to call yourselves Brothers?" He thought a little, and finally said, "it's because of the s--- you go through together."


But going through "s---" does not make you friends, especially when the "s---" you are enduring is orchestrated by those you want to accept you. Relationships are reciprocal. They are about shared experiences and mutual respect. The relationships fomented in Greek Life are distorted power relationships, ones where an eager subordinate does everything, including acts of self-abasement, to enter the higher social circle above him or her. It is good training if you want to spend your life in a corporation and then numb yourself on the weekends in a country club, which I guess a lot of these people do. The quintessential frat boy is George W. Bush, who first appeared in the national media when, as president of his fraternity at Yale, he defended the practice of branding pledges with lighted cigarette butts. And some students wonder why many students on campus retreat from this circus in disgust.


Fraternities justify their presence by holding up small acts of community service. This gives them, like the corporations many of the rich serve, a moral veneer, a public image that masks true intentions. Greek organizations no more care about community service, which should be centered on building the common good for all students and inclusiveness, than ExxonMobile cares about clean energy. The cynicism behind these petty acts of charity by Greek organizations is exposed by the constant assaults these organizations make on authentic community.


Colgate has, as the Campus Climate Survey pointed out, a serious impediment to its stated mission. Those who cherish the values inherent in a liberal arts education are at best excluded and often deeply alienated and unhappy at Colgate, as the survey makes clear. But the greatest tragedy for Colgate is that the destructive power of Greek Life is aided by the moral cowardice of a trustee board and an administration that refuses to confront the problem..

Recommended: Articles that may interest you

91 comments

Anonymous
Tue May 18 2010 16:28
After reading this piece, I am shocked that you have a friend in a greek organization. I cannot imagine maintaining a true friendship wit hsomeone who clearly has so much bitterness and frustration towards something that is (presumably) a significant part of his life. This article reads not as one written by someone who wants to see genuine change and reform, but as one written with the goal of eliminating greek life period. I honestly question the effectiveness of a step like that. The individuals who would have joined will still be on campus, and will still hold the same points of view. If we want to eliminate greek life because if favors the wealthy and elite, do you also suggest eliminating the lacorsse program, as that is a sport that favors the elite? What about club sports that have a fee associated with them? Should we say goodbye to golf on campus? and club tennis? We can eliminate as many of the 'markers' of elite society as we like, but this will do no good unless there is some underlying change.

It is my opinion that articles like this one serve only to deepen the divide between 'us' and 'them'. It is a real divide and an unfortunate one. I recall working with students on campus who shared your views on greek life who refused to look to these organizations for anything. Like it or not, these organizations at their core do have things to offer any organization. The positive values that inspired the founding of all of these organizations are still there, and still important, even if they are not the words we associate with greek life. I challange you to look to the mission statement of any greek organization and find fault.

Further, I find it sad that you used the least eloquent description of what makes people in a greek organization 'brothers' or 'sisters'. By definition, you are a brother or sister upon joining, so they are given the 'right' to call themselves that upon joining. Just the same way that members of various organizations call themselves 'fellows' upon joining. There is no need to justify where they get the right to call themselves this or that. What fosters the feeling of brotherhood and sisterhood is a different matter altogether. It is unfortunate that you friends description was so poorly stated; it is in essence what brings every group together. His description could be said of any group I ever belonged to at Colgate. What brings a cast and technical staff together for a show? The hours of work you put in, the late nights, the other things you sacrifice to do one more run through. The s--- you go through together. What makes a sports team unified? The hours or practice, the common goal, the unified sense of victory and defeat. The s--- you go through together.

Finally, I find it almost darkly humorous that you are perpetuating the negative stereotypes of greeks, painting them with such broad brush strokes and branding them, as a group, as sellouts, vapid followers, really, as almost evil when a large part of what you accuse them of, what you admonish them for, is living in a narrowminded elite group, and of being unaccepting. You sir, do not sound very accepting yourself.

Anonymous
Thu May 13 2010 13:45
I just think everything in this article is totally exaggurated and illogical. You write that a friend said that brothers can call themselves brothers "because of the s--- [they] go through together." Immediately following that, though, you argue that this is not what makes people friends, but rather "shared experiences" are what bring people together. Shared experiences and going through s--- together are two completely identical ideas. I don't know a lot about Greek Life, but this article certainly doesn't seem like it does it justice.
Anonymous
Mon Apr 26 2010 17:16
In regards to the most recent post.... As a fellow graduate of Colgate, I am disgusted with your comment. Sorry you got rejected from all the frats and still feel hatred towards people who have fun.
Anonymous
Fri Apr 16 2010 07:24
As a graduate of Colgate, I am disgusted with the ongoing presence of the Greek system at a university that has so much to offer in all ways except this elitist, barbaric and ritualistic social mess. Do you know how many exceptional students don't even visit Colgate because of its reputation as a Greek driven party school? Grow up kids, focus on the wealth of opportunities before you and tell the Greeks to stuff it.
ACH
Fri Mar 26 2010 15:04
Dear B. Davis,

I've got answers to your questions:

"If you really hate the Greek system so much, why are you at Colgate?"
Believe it or not, some students choose schools for their academic programs, sports, clubs, parents alma mater, etc...not for the Greek Life.

"P.P.S. Talk about elitist-you are hypocritically holding your own self as a better person than anyone who is Greek. Must have a pretty good opinion of yourself...Well, I guess, at least someone does."
I don't believe at any point Tom said or inferred "HAHA IM BETTER THAN YOU." He was simply pointing out and voicing an opinion about a lifestyle that plagues our university systems. One of my best friends tried to join a sorority once, and the hazing was absolutely horrible. She ended up having a panic attack which triggered an asthma attack, and rather than call 911 for assistance, they called her mother who is 300 miles away...

Some say that the Greek system gets SO MUCH grief and ILL GOTTEN blame and all this stuff...but if people across the country experience this same issue with the same systems...there's got to be some truth in there somewhere. Yeah. college kids CAN act like idiots, but I personally feel that frats and sororities commend such behavior.

AT
Thu Mar 25 2010 23:26
As a sorority girl I find myself offended by this article. I consider my sorority sisters some of my best friends at colgate, not my comrades. I have never drunk on demand until I threw up or smoked myself through the roof. In addition, Ihave never been considered rich and in fact was on a significant amount of financial aid and I still made the situation work. My sisters encouraged self-expression and encouraged each other in their endeavors -- whether that was through theater, music, math, or or translating Lucretius and Caesar for fun. Also, you have no idea what kind of "criteria" it takes to join or you know it's not as superficial as you make it. I am proud to call myself a Delta Delta Delta and the fact that St. Jude is our philanthropy has never been a meaningless act for us. Yes, I am aware that there are some problems, but generalizations like these make the statement "from the outside you can't understand it, from the inside you can't explain it" a true statement about greek life. So back off.
Anonymous
Tue Mar 23 2010 21:06
To LSU Student,

You've never seen Animal House? C'mon maaaaaaan

And why are you reading the Maroon News?

LSU Student
Tue Mar 23 2010 17:17
To Otter,
Your comparison of the fraternity system to the USA is laughable. While on some levels (the negative ones), this may be true, you made a huge and unsupported jump from fraternities to making those that feel they are bad seem like unpatriotic individuals.
B. Davis
Thu Mar 18 2010 10:22
Dear Tom:
Which fraternity snubbed you? Why don't you just take it like a man instead of taking it out on the system.
P.S. If you really hate the Greek system so much, why are you at Colgate?
P.P.S. Talk about elitist-you are hypocritically holding your own self as a better person than anyone who is Greek. Must have a pretty good opinion of yourself...Well, I guess, at least someone does.
Otter
Thu Feb 4 2010 19:34
You can't hold a whole fraternity responsible for the behavior of a few, sick twisted individuals. For if you do, then shouldn't we blame the whole fraternity system? And if the whole fraternity system is guilty, then isn't this an indictment of our educational institutions in general? I put it to you, Thomas - isn't this an indictment of our entire American society? Well, you can do whatever you want to us, but we're not going to sit here and listen to you badmouth the United States of America!
Couple of comments
Thu Jan 21 2010 12:14
Well-written, a bit dramatic, and too one-sided to be taken seriously. Hedge's point is lost in hyperbole, which is why his article upsets so many. I was in a sorority and agree that Greek life can be polarizing, but I also met many of my best friends there. I'm neither appalled nor offended by Hedge's remarks because (a) the stereotypes he describes are all too familiar and (b) I don't fit them. If people had no reason to be defensive, they wouldn't be.

Having said that, I'd also like to point out that the negative qualities Hedges attributes to Greek life are applicable to a variety of social milieu at every college. Students ages 18-22 will binge drink, say mean things, make poor decisions, and try to feel accepted. To make Colgate Greek life the sole culprit is unfair (and too easy). These things happen everywhere to varying degrees.

Slow runner
Sun Dec 20 2009 03:28
A Colgater,

Well spoken. I think Hedges goes out on a limb I can't support a few times throughout his piece. There are many members of Colgate Fraternities and Sororities that do so much good for Colgate and the community. However, Greek life does have its darker side, and I applaud Mr. Hedges for his courage to speak his mind. Those who have attacked him need to realize that if you cannot handle all sorts of different opinions, you should not have come to Colgate.

A Colgater
Sat Dec 19 2009 00:16
It is disappointing to read the many irrationally angry, emotional (and ungrammatical),retorts to Hedges' mainly well reasoned piece. While some of his claims were over-generalizations,(his claims about the absence of genuine friendships and that community service was a mere "veneer") his principle argument: that the sorority and fraternity system artificially fragments the Colgate community,and generally along class lines, and that fraternities encourage aberrational behaviour as a group practice (drinking, pointless arrogance and misdirected loyalty) clearly hit a true nerve and were hardly answered by the hostile--irrational retorts.Surely Colgate people can reason better than this.
Amused Reader
Wed Dec 16 2009 00:04
It is funny to observe the exaggerated reactions of many of the commenters. If Thomas' argument is unfounded, why is it eliciting such intense, often pointed comments? If anything, these reactions clearly insinuate that much of what he said has truth.

It is also important to realize that his article is an opinion piece. Good for him for causing the uproar that he did. This is clearly a sensitive issue at our school.

Danny Noonan
Tue Dec 15 2009 09:46
By Thomas' argument we should also dissolve the men's lacrosse team as well - since that is a rich white sport that is played at prep schools. Say goodbye to the squash club as well. We should probably also nix the golf and tennis teams, since those sports tend to be played at country clubs, by rich white men. Your argument is ridiculous and unfounded - I know of plenty of people in fraternities who had a lot of other interests that did not gel with the other fraternity members. Your article only serves to divide people further instead of bringing them together, which I assume is your aspiration. In all honesty, when I attended Colgate as a freshman in 2000-2001 I saw a lot of cohesiveness amongst the fraternities and the independent students. It seems that a growing and vocal minority of people with the author's point of view has grown at the school. It's a shame, and I blame the school for admitting students who they knew would not like Colgate in order to bring about "change."

Gorgon's Head will never die.

Medusa
Tue Dec 15 2009 09:18
It's a good thing he didn't mention anyone by name, otherwise I could see a libel suit coming his way.

Gorgon's Head will never die.

Another Alum 2
Tue Dec 15 2009 08:57
We still need to address the situation at Colgate because of the endemic racism and heterosexism present at Colgate. There is little to no reverse racism present in the school but there still is rampant problems with attitudes towards minority communities at Colgate. All the surveys done over the years bear this out. The frats that think they are martyrs have not faced even a fraction of the ridicule or exclusion that people of color, other sexualities, or people from lesser economic backgrounds face at Colgate. The academics and many people at Colgate are lovely people and make the place worth attending but the frats remain a blight on the campus. Other top-notch schools have not only survived but have thrived without a Greek system on campus.

From personal experience, the root of this problem comes from the frats more so than other communities or groups on campus.

bob
Mon Dec 14 2009 14:43
Great discussion
Status Quo
Sun Dec 13 2009 21:43
zero sum game, then why don't you go write an article about why we should remove the HRC? The difference is, I'm pretty sure people have less of a problem with the things that the people in HRC do. I don't care what people wear and I don't care what frats do, just keep it to themselves. There's no reason it needs to affect me. If someone was preaching something you hated, some people might turn there heads and some people might actually try to stand up to them. So you turn your head and could care less. I turn my head and could care. And Hedges decided not to turn his head and to say something. Which goes back to my original point. Maybe some people don't want to keep things status quo and pretend everything is alright for them.
reverse racism
Sun Dec 13 2009 15:47
the fact that we still feel the need to count how many white people there are vs black people, or how many homosexuals there are vs heterosexuals, just shows how little progress society has made... we are still plagued by ultra-liberals who hunt down any sort of majority and make it hate itself for unintentionally existing.






log out